The concept of dignity has gained prominence amidst globalization, prompting a need for new theoretical frameworks that can facilitate comprehensive societal integration. Historically, dignity has been enshrined in legal terminology, with its respect and defense progressively incorporated into the laws of many countries since the end of World War Two. Today, however, its significance has deepened as we grapple with crucial issues such as advanced medical and elderly care, disability rights, gender equality, poverty, immigration, hate speech, generative AI, big data, animal rights, and AI ethics.
Despite its critical relevance, the concept of dignity lacks a universally accepted definition. Various intersecting and sometimes conflicting interpretations exist, both within and beyond Western traditions. For instance, Cicero’s view of dignity tied to social status contrasts sharply with Kant’s notion of inherent dignity as an absolute value of every individual. These divergent perspectives can lead to vastly different stances on contentious issues like euthanasia. Furthermore, reconciling Western and non-Western conceptions of dignity poses an additional challenge.
To address these complexities and meet the evolving needs of our globalized societies, the International Society of Dignity Studies (ISDS) will be established as an academic platform dedicated to the in-depth exploration and open discussion of the concept of dignity. The Society aims to achieve this purpose through three guiding principles:
Firstly, ISDS will strive to foster dialogue that bridges Western and non-Western perspectives on dignity. Secondly, we welcome scholars from diverse disciplines, extending beyond purely theoretical inquiry to encompass fields such as education, welfare economics, transnational sociology, political science, bioethics, medical ethics, labor economics, environmental ethics, animal ethics, legal and constitutional studies, and media studies. Lastly, the Society adopts a flexible approach that avoids rigid definitions of dignity. Instead, ISDS embraces a range of inquiries into the concept, including those focusing on violations of dignity.
We eagerly anticipate the participation of a broad spectrum of scholars in this endeavor, contributing to a deeper understanding and practical application of dignity in contemporary global contexts.
Yasushi Kato
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To the members of the International Society of Dignity Studies
Contact
dignity.isds@gmail.com